Electric cars have recently started competing with regular cars, but guess what? Drivers have been using them for over 100 years! Back in the early 1900s, everyone was into electric cars, but then Ford's assembly line made more regular cars available, and electric cars took a back seat. Now, electric cars are making a comeback, and they've got some cool advantages: they're good for the environment, cost less to maintain, and have a fascinating history!
Electric Cars: Simple Yet Effective
The structure of an electric car is just as good as regular cars and might even be safer. The main parts of an electric car are the battery, electric motor, transmission, onboard charger, inverter, DC converter, and electronic control system. Unlike regular cars, electric ones don't have a clutch and gearbox, making them accelerate smoothly and handle slopes easily. These cars don't need engine oil or spark plugs, saving money on maintenance. They're also quiet, causing no noise pollution, and the engine doesn't use energy when the car is still. The transmission of an electric car is straightforward. With the onboard charger, you can charge it at home. So, the simple design of electric cars is one reason why they're so popular.
Going Green with Cars
Climate experts say that switching to electric cars is a really good way to help the environment. Electric cars run on big batteries and don't release any yucky smoke. These cars are getting even better for the Earth, even though making their batteries can be a bit tough on the environment. On the other hand, regular cars that use gas are not so good for the planet because they cost a lot in the long run and pump out a bunch of bad stuff into the air. Using electric cars also makes accidents less dangerous and keeps our lungs healthier by not spewing out harmful gases. Dr. Tranchik figured out that the pollution from making electric cars equals out in about six months, depending on how clean the power is that charges them.
Less Popular but Worth It
Electric cars aren't as popular as gas-powered ones because they cost more at the beginning. You also need to think about the price of the battery, especially if it can keep the car running for a long time – that makes it more expensive. But, surprise! Research proves that in the long run, electric cars save you money. Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology did the math for the car's whole life, counting everything from buying it to keeping it fueled and maintained. And guess what? Electric cars end up being much cheaper for their owners.
Changing Times
Nowadays, electric cars are getting safer, and more affordable, and big-name companies are making a lot of them. The world leader in selling these cars is Norway. They even have a plan to stop selling cars that run on fuel by 2025! New Zealand is on a similar path, worried about the environment. If we spread this research, it can help people spend less money on their cars.
Building the Right Stuff
The growth of electric cars needs better roads and more places to charge them. Even though you see more electric cars around, not every country is ready for them. Still, these electric vehicles are a great swap for regular gas cars and will make our environment better.